Why OKLCH is Replacing HSL and RGB in Modern CSS
For decades, web developers relied on sRGB hexadecimal and HSL (Hue, Saturation, Lightness). However, HSL is not perceptually uniform: blue and yellow with an identical 50% lightness value appear dramatically different in perceived brightness to human eyes. OKLCH (Lightness, Chroma, Hue in Oklab space) maps mathematical lightness directly to human visual perception. In OKLCH, two colors with 70% lightness have identical perceptual brightness, making accessible theme design and dynamic contrast calculations predictable.